Target Name: TMEM53
NCBI ID: G79639
Other Name(s): Transmembrane protein 53, transcript variant 1 | transmembrane protein 53 | CTDI | RP4-678E16.2 | TMEM53 variant 1 | novel DUF829 domain-containing protein | Transmembrane protein 53 | Transmembrane protein 53 (isoform 1) | NET4 | TMM53_HUMAN | Nuclear envelope transmembrane protein 4 | nuclear envelope transmembrane protein 4

TMEM53: A Transmembrane Protein for Drug Targets and Biomarkers

TMEM53 (Transmembrane protein 53), transcript variant 1, is a gene that encodes a protein involved in various cellular processes. TMEM53 has been identified as a potential drug target and biomarker due to its unique structure and various functions in various cellular processes. In this article, we will provide an overview of TMEM53, its functions, and its potential as a drug target and biomarker.

Structure and Localization

TMEM53 is a 21-kDa transmembrane protein that is expressed in various tissues, including brain, heart, liver, and pancreas. The protein has a unique structure, with a long N-terminus that is involved in various cellular processes. TMEM53 has a hydrophobic region at its N-terminus that is known for its ability to interact with various signaling molecules, making it a potential drug target.

TMEM53 is primarily localized to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and endosomal system (ES), which is a system for the delivery of proteins to various cell types. The ER and ES are specialized organelles that are responsible for the final processing and delivery of proteins to their respective cell types. The ER is involved in the folding and quality control of proteins, while the ES is involved in the delivery of proteins to the cell surface. TMEM53's localization to these organelles suggests that it plays a critical role in the delivery and processing of proteins to the cell surface.

Function

TMEM53 is involved in various cellular processes that are essential for the survival of the cell. One of its key functions is involved in the regulation of cell signaling pathways. TMEM53 has been shown to interact with various signaling molecules, including T-cell receptor (TCR), which is a critical receptor involved in the regulation of cell signaling pathways.

In addition to its role in cell signaling pathways, TMEM53 is also involved in the regulation of various cellular processes that are essential for the survival of the cell. For example, TMEM53 has been shown to be involved in the regulation of cell apoptosis, which is the process by which cells undergo programmed cell death. TMEM53 has been shown to interact with various signaling molecules that are involved in cell apoptosis, including Bcl-2 (Bcl-2 gene) and p53 (p53 gene), which are known to play critical roles in regulating cell apoptosis.

Furthermore, TMEM53 is involved in the regulation of various cellular processes that are essential for the development and maintenance of tissues. For example, TMEM53 has been shown to be involved in the regulation of cell migration, which is the process by which cells move from one location to another in the body. TMEM53 has been shown to interact with various signaling molecules that are involved in cell migration, including FAK (focal adhesion kinase), which is a critical signaling molecule involved in cell migration.

Drug Target Potential

TMEM53's unique structure and various functions make it an attractive drug target. Its N-terminus, which is involved in various cellular processes, makes it a potential target for small molecules that can modulate its activity. In addition, TMEM53's localization to the ER and ES suggests that it plays a critical role in the delivery and processing of proteins to the cell surface, making it a potential target for drugs that can modulate its localization or stability.

TMEM53 has been shown to interact with various signaling molecules, including T-cell receptor (TCR), which is a critical receptor involved in the regulation of cell signaling pathways. This suggests that TMEM53 may be a useful target for drugs that can modulate the activity of TCR, which can be used to treat various types of cancer.

Biomarker Potential

TMEM53 has been shown to be involved in various cellular processes that are essential for the survival of the cell. Its involvement in cell signaling pathways, cell apoptosis, and cell

Protein Name: Transmembrane Protein 53

Functions: Ensures normal bone formation, through the negative regulation of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling in osteoblast lineage cells by blocking cytoplasm-nucleus translocation of phosphorylated SMAD1/5/9 proteins

More Common Targets

TMEM54 | TMEM59 | TMEM59L | TMEM60 | TMEM61 | TMEM62 | TMEM63A | TMEM63B | TMEM63C | TMEM64 | TMEM65 | TMEM67 | TMEM68 | TMEM69 | TMEM70 | TMEM71 | TMEM72 | TMEM72-AS1 | TMEM74 | TMEM74B | TMEM78 | TMEM79 | TMEM80 | TMEM81 | TMEM82 | TMEM86A | TMEM86B | TMEM87A | TMEM87B | TMEM88 | TMEM88B | TMEM89 | TMEM8B | TMEM9 | TMEM91 | TMEM92 | TMEM94 | TMEM95 | TMEM97 | TMEM98 | TMEM9B | TMEM9B-AS1 | TMF1 | TMIE | TMIGD1 | TMIGD2 | TMIGD3 | TMLHE | TMLHE-AS1 | TMOD1 | TMOD2 | TMOD3 | TMOD4 | TMPO | TMPO-AS1 | TMPPE | TMPRSS11A | TMPRSS11B | TMPRSS11BNL | TMPRSS11D | TMPRSS11E | TMPRSS11F | TMPRSS12 | TMPRSS13 | TMPRSS15 | TMPRSS2 | TMPRSS3 | TMPRSS4 | TMPRSS5 | TMPRSS6 | TMPRSS7 | TMPRSS9 | TMSB10 | TMSB15A | TMSB15B | TMSB4X | TMSB4XP1 | TMSB4XP2 | TMSB4XP4 | TMSB4XP8 | TMSB4Y | TMTC1 | TMTC2 | TMTC3 | TMTC4 | TMUB1 | TMUB2 | TMX1 | TMX2 | TMX2-CTNND1 | TMX3 | TMX4 | TNC | TNF | TNF receptor-associated factor (TRAF) | TNFAIP1 | TNFAIP2 | TNFAIP3 | TNFAIP6 | TNFAIP8