Understanding TMEM81: A Key Protein in The Immune System (G388730)

Target Name: TMEM81

NCBI ID: G388730

Understanding TMEM81: A Key Protein in The Immune System

TMEM81 (TMM81_HUMAN), also known as human T-cell memory molecule (TMM81), is a protein that is expressed in the human body and is known for its role in the immune system. TMEM81 is a transmembrane protein that is composed of four extracellular domains and a transmembrane region. It is expressed in a variety of tissues throughout the body, including the spleen, Peyer's patches, and the skin.

TMEM81 is a key player in the immune response and has been involved in a number of cellular and molecular processes that are important for understanding the immune system. One of the most significant functions of TMEM81 is its role in T cell development and activation. T cells are a crucial part of the immune system and play a key role in protecting the body against infection and disease. TMEM81 is involved in the development and maintenance of T cell memory, which is the ability of T cells to remember previous encounters with viruses or other pathogens.

In addition to its role in T cell development and activation, TMEM81 is also involved in the regulation of inflammation and immune cell function. It has been shown to play a key role in the regulation of the production of antibodies, as well as the activation and proliferation of immune cells. TMEM81 has also been shown to play a role in the regulation of inflammation, both in its ability to dampen the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and in its ability to promote the clearance of immune cells that have been activated.

TMEM81 is also a potential drug target for several diseases. Its role in T cell development and activation makes it a promising target for treatments that are designed to enhance the immune response. For example, researchers are currently studying TMEM81 as a potential therapeutic for a variety of autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and multiple sclerosis.

In addition to its potential as a therapeutic, TMEM81 is also a valuable biomarker for the study of immune system function. Its role in T cell development and activation makes it an important marker for the assessment of immune responsiveness to various stimuli, including viruses, toxins, and cancer cells. Researchers are also using TMEM81 as a potential biomarker for the study of cancer, with studies showing that it is often expressed in the bloodstream of patients with various types of cancer.

TMEM81 is a transmembrane protein that is involved in a number of important cellular and molecular processes in the immune system. Its role in T cell development and activation makes it a promising target for therapeutic treatments, as well as a valuable biomarker for the study of immune system function. Further research is needed to fully understand the functions of TMEM81 and its potential as a drug target and biomarker.

Protein Name: Transmembrane Protein 81

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