Target Name: RNF34
NCBI ID: G80196
Other Name(s): Caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein 1 | Ring finger protein 34, transcript variant 1 | Human RING finger homologous to inhibitor of apoptosis protein | ring finger protein 34, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase | caspase regulator CARP1 | RNF34_HUMAN | RING finger protein RIFF | human RING finger homologous to inhibitor of apoptosis protein | RIFF | ring finger protein 34 | Caspase regulator CARP1 | caspases-8 and -10-associated RING finger protein 1 | FYVE-RING finger protein Momo | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF34 | RIF | RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase RNF34 | CARP-1 | CARP1 | FYVE-RING finger protein MOMO | RFI | hRFI | RING finger protein 34 | RNF34 variant 1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF34 (isoform 1)

RNA-Protein Interactions and The Potential Therapeutic Implications of RNF34

The research on RNA-protein interactions has gained significant attention in recent years due to its potential implications for various diseases, including cancer. One of the key components of these interactions is the nucleolus-ribosome complex (RNP), which is a protein complex that plays a critical role in the regulation of gene expression. One of the subunits of the RNP, named RNF34, has been identified as a potential drug target or biomarker in various diseases, including cancer.

The RNA-protein interactions in the RNP are regulated by various factors, including the activity of the RNA polymerase II (RNA polymerase II is the enzyme responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA). One of the key factors that influence the activity of RNA polymerase II is the protein Caspases-8 and -10 associated with the RING finger protein 1 (RNF34).

Caspases are a family of proteins that play a critical role in the regulation of cellular processes, including cell death, apoptosis, and DNA damage. They are composed of an active center domain, a catalytic domain, and a C-terminus domain. Caspases can function as either pro-active or pro-domain interactions, depending on their specific context.

Caspases-8 and -10, also known as cap-binding pro-active Caspases (CaPC), are a subclass of the caspases that are involved in the regulation of cellular processes, including cell death, apoptosis, and DNA damage. They are composed of an active center domain, a catalytic domain, and a C-terminus domain. Caspases-8 and -10 can function as either pro-active or pro-domain interactions, depending on their specific context.

The RING finger protein 1 (RNF34) is a protein that is composed of a nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NBO domain), a ring finger domain, and a C-terminus domain. The NBO domain is a unique structural feature that is found in proteins that are involved in the regulation of RNA-protein interactions, including RNA polymerase II. The ring finger domain is a structural motif that is found in proteins that are involved in the regulation of RNA-protein interactions, including RNA polymerase II. -terminus domain is a structural motif that is found in proteins that are involved in the regulation of RNA-protein interactions, including RNA polymerase II.

The activity of RNF34 can be influenced by various factors, including the activity of RNA polymerase II. Studies have shown that RNF34 can interact with the active center domain of Caspases-8 and -10, and that this interaction can influence the activity of these proteins.

One of the potential implications of this interaction is that targeting RNF34 may be a useful strategy for the treatment of diseases that are caused by the misregulation of cellular processes, including cancer. For example, studies have shown that inhibiting the activity of RNF34 can lead to the inhibition of the activity of Caspases-8 and -10, which can potentially lead to the inhibition of cell growth and the inhibition of the development of cancer.

Another potential implication of this interaction is that targeting RNF34 may be a useful strategy for the treatment of diseases that are caused by the misregulation of cellular processes, including neurodegenerative diseases. For example, studies have shown that inhibiting the activity of RNF34 can lead to the inhibition of the activity of Caspases-8 and -10, which can potentially lead to the inhibition of neurotransmitter synthesis and the inhibition of the development of neurodegenerative diseases.

Conclusion

In conclusion, RNF34 is a protein that is involved in the regulation of RNA-protein interactions and has been identified as a potential drug target or biomarker in various diseases, including cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. The activity of RNF34 can be influenced by the activity of RNA polymerase II, and targeting

Protein Name: Ring Finger Protein 34

Functions: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that regulates several biological processes through the ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of various target proteins. Ubiquitinates the caspases CASP8 and CASP10, promoting their proteasomal degradation, to negatively regulate cell death downstream of death domain receptors in the extrinsic pathway of apoptosis (PubMed:15069192). May mediate 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination of RIPK1 and its subsequent proteasomal degradation thereby indirectly regulating the tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway (Ref.13). Negatively regulates p53/TP53 through its direct ubiquitination and targeting to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:17121812). Indirectly, may also negatively regulate p53/TP53 through ubiquitination and degradation of SFN (PubMed:18382127). Mediates PPARGC1A proteasomal degradation probably through ubiquitination thereby indirectly regulating the metabolism of brown fat cells (PubMed:22064484). Possibly involved in innate immunity, through 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination of NOD1 and its subsequent proteasomal degradation (PubMed:25012219)

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RNF38 | RNF39 | RNF4 | RNF40 | RNF41 | RNF43 | RNF44 | RNF5 | RNF5P1 | RNF6 | RNF7 | RNF7P1 | RNF8 | RNFT1 | RNFT2 | RNGTT | RNH1 | RNLS | RNMT | RNPC3 | RNPC3-DT | RNPEP | RNPEPL1 | RNPS1 | RNPS1P1 | RNR1 | RNR2 | RNU1-1 | RNU1-100P | RNU1-108P | RNU1-11P | RNU1-134P | RNU1-18P | RNU1-3 | RNU1-31P | RNU1-32P | RNU1-36P | RNU1-38P | RNU1-4 | RNU1-42P | RNU1-55P | RNU1-61P | RNU1-63P | RNU1-72P | RNU1-73P | RNU1-78P | RNU1-7P | RNU1-82P | RNU1-88P | RNU105B | RNU11 | RNU12 | RNU2-1 | RNU2-17P | RNU2-2P | RNU2-4P | RNU2-54P | RNU2-5P | RNU2-6P | RNU4-1 | RNU4-14P | RNU4-2 | RNU4-30P | RNU4-33P | RNU4-38P | RNU4-39P | RNU4-46P | RNU4-53P | RNU4-62P | RNU4-6P | RNU4-76P | RNU4-82P | RNU4-87P | RNU4-91P | RNU4-9P | RNU4ATAC | RNU4ATAC11P | RNU4ATAC18P | RNU5A-1 | RNU5A-4P | RNU5A-8P | RNU5B-1 | RNU5B-4P | RNU5D-1 | RNU5E-1 | RNU5E-6P | RNU5F-1 | RNU6-1 | RNU6-1003P | RNU6-1004P | RNU6-1052P | RNU6-1054P | RNU6-1067P | RNU6-1076P | RNU6-1086P | RNU6-1092P | RNU6-1100P | RNU6-1105P | RNU6-1111P | RNU6-1118P