CAPRIN2: A Potential Drug Target and Biomarker (G65981)
CAPRIN2: A Potential Drug Target and Biomarker
Introduction
CAPRIN2, also known as C1q domain-containing protein 1, is a protein that is expressed in various tissues of the human body. It is a member of the complement component C1q family, which is involved in the regulation of complement activity and the formation of the complement complex. CAPRIN2 has been identified as a potential drug target and biomarker due to its unique structure and the involvement of multiple signaling pathways.
Structure and Function
The CAPRIN2 protein is a 180-kDa protein that is expressed in various tissues of the human body, including blood vessels, heart, liver, and kidneys. It is composed of a N-terminal domain that contains a single amino acid residue at position - NH2, a C-terminal domain that contains a single amino acid residue at position -COOH, and a variable-length N-terminal tail that contains multiple amino acid residues.
The N-terminal domain of CAPRIN2 contains a unique structural feature known as a N-terminal hypervariable region (HVR). This HVR consists of a variable-length sequence of amino acids that is involved in the formation of the CAPRIN2 protein and may be involved in its regulation. The C-terminal domain of CAPRIN2 also contains a unique structural feature known as a N-terminal 伪-helix. This 伪-helix is 鈥嬧?媋 type of structural protein that is characterized by a specific sequence of amino acids that is involved in the formation of a spiral structure.
CAPRIN2 is involved in the regulation of the complement system, which is a complex of proteins that plays a critical role in the immune system and helps to protect the body against infection. The complement system includes a variety of proteins, including CAPRIN2, that are involved in the formation of the complement complex and the regulation of complement activity.
One of the unique features of CAPRIN2 is its ability to interact with multiple signaling pathways. It has been shown to be involved in a variety of signaling pathways, including the TGF-β pathway, the NF-kappa-B pathway, and the PI3K/AKT pathway . This suggests that CAPRIN2 may be a drug target that can be targeted by small molecules with a variety of effects.
Drug Interaction with CAPRIN2
One of the potential strategies for targeting CAPRIN2 is the use of small molecules that can modulate its activity. Several studies have shown that small molecules can interact with CAPRIN2 and modulate its function. For example, several studies have shown that inhibitors of the protein kinase B (PKB) can inhibit the activity of CAPRIN2 and increase the levels of CAPRIN2 in certain tissues.
Another potential strategy for targeting CAPRIN2 is the use of small molecules that can modulate its stability. Studies have shown that CAPRIN2 is a protein that is highly stable in a variety of tissues and that the addition of small molecules can modulate its stability. This suggests that small molecules may be able to protect CAPRIN2 from degradation and increase its levels in certain tissues.
CAPRIN2 as a Biomarker
CAPRIN2 has also been identified as a potential biomarker for a variety of diseases. Its involvement in the complement system and its ability to interact with multiple signaling pathways make it a promising target for the development of new diagnostic tests and therapies.
One of the potential applications of CAPRIN2 as a biomarker is its ability to serve as a marker for disease-specific conditions. For example, CAPRIN2 has been shown to be decreased in the blood vessels of people with cardiovascular disease, which suggests that it may be a useful biomarker for
Protein Name: Caprin Family Member 2
Functions: Promotes phosphorylation of the Wnt coreceptor LRP6, leading to increased activity of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway (PubMed:18762581). Facilitates constitutive LRP6 phosphorylation by CDK14/CCNY during G2/M stage of the cell cycle, which may potentiate cells for Wnt signaling (PubMed:27821587). May regulate the transport and translation of mRNAs, modulating for instance the expression of proteins involved in synaptic plasticity in neurons (By similarity). Involved in regulation of growth as erythroblasts shift from a highly proliferative state towards their terminal phase of differentiation (PubMed:14593112). May be involved in apoptosis (PubMed:14593112)
More Common Targets
CAPS | CAPS2 | CAPSL | CAPZA1 | CAPZA2 | CAPZA3 | CAPZB | Carbonic Anhydrase | Carbonic Anhydrase V | Carboxylesterase | Carboxypeptidase A | Carboxypeptidase B | Carboxypeptidase N | Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule (CEA) | CARD10 | CARD11 | CARD14 | CARD16 | CARD17P | CARD18 | CARD19 | CARD6 | CARD8 | CARD8-AS1 | CARD9 | Cardiac Troponin | CARF | CARHSP1 | CARM1 | CARMAL | CARMIL1 | CARMIL2 | CARMIL3 | CARMN | Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase (CPT) | Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT-1) | Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2 | CARNMT1 | CARNS1 | CARS1 | CARS1-AS1 | CARS2 | CARTPT | CASC11 | CASC15 | CASC16 | CASC17 | CASC18 | CASC19 | CASC2 | CASC20 | CASC21 | CASC22 | CASC3 | CASC6 | CASC8 | CASC9 | CASD1 | Casein Kinase | Casein kinase I | Casein Kinase I gamma | Casein kinase II (CKII) | CASK | CASKIN1 | CASKIN2 | CASKP1 | CASP1 | CASP10 | CASP12 | CASP14 | CASP16P | CASP1P2 | CASP2 | CASP3 | CASP4 | CASP4LP | CASP5 | CASP6 | CASP7 | CASP8 | CASP8AP2 | CASP9 | Caspase | CASQ1 | CASQ2 | CASR | CASS4 | CAST | CASTOR1 | CASTOR2 | CASTOR3P | CASZ1 | CAT | Cathepsin | CATIP | CATIP-AS1 | CATSPER1 | CATSPER2 | CATSPER2P1 | CATSPER3